The government of India provides various concessions and facilities to its
senior citizens. The Union Cabinet’s latest decision to approve a new law
- Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007, aimed
at serving the elderly live in self-respect and peace. The Bill to be
introduced in Parliament this monsoon session includes provisions to guard
India's senior citizens besides specifically prescribing the State’s role in
taking care of them. The Bill also places a legal responsibility on children
and relatives to maintain the senior citizen or parent in order to facilitate
seniors with a normal life. This obligation applies to all Indian citizens,
including those who live abroad. The offspring and relatives of seniors will be
required to provide sufficient support for senior citizens, while the state
governments will create old age homes in every district.
Health
Many government and private hospitals provide concessions to the older
persons in the treatment of the diseases like cardiac problems, diabetes,
kidney problems, blood pressure, joint problems and eye problems. There is also
a condition for separate queuing of reservations for hospital beds.
Travel
Indian railways give 30% concessions in the ticket prices to all the
persons aged 60 years and above. It is 50% for women aged over 60 years.
Proof of age is required. There are also conditions of lower berth for older
persons and also separate counters for booking and cancelling tickets to avoid
rushes at the counters. Indian airlines provide 50% concessions in its economy
class. Air India provides 45%
concessions to older persons in wheel chairs and are allowed to board the plane
first.
Housing
The
Indian government provides housing facilities such as retirement homes and
recreational or educational centers. These centers provide older persons with
opportunities to spend their free time doing various activities. Most recreational centers
have fitness clubs, yoga centers, parks, spiritual sessions, picnics, food
fests for the health and entertainment of senior citizens. Some old age homes
also have libraries other activities such as music classes, arts and crafts,
quizzes and indoor games. These activities help to spiritually uplift seniors
and can contribute to overall health improvements and mental stability.
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